Putting the Right People in Charge
Educational Series #001
Help consumers confidently choose the people who will make financial, healthcare, and estate administration decisions on their behalf.
About This Educational Series
One of the most important decisions in estate planning isn't what documents someone signs—it's who they choose to make decisions for them.
This Educational Series helps consumers understand the different legal roles within an estate plan while giving you a coordinated set of lessons that naturally build trust, demonstrate expertise, and strengthen your educational library.
Record one lesson at a time or complete the entire series in a single recording session. Each lesson stands on its own while also working together as part of a cohesive educational series.
Included Video Kits
Video Kit 1
Who Should Be Your Executor?Video Kit 2
Who Should Be Your Successor Trustee?Video Kit 3
Who Should Be Your Financial Power of Attorney?Video Kit 4
Who Should Make Healthcare Decisions?Video Kit 5
Can the Same Person Fill Every Role?Video Kit 6
Common Mistakes When Choosing the Right People
Supporting Consumer Resource
Who Should I Put in Charge? Workbook
Video Kit 1
Who Should Be Your Executor?
Objective
Choosing the right executor is one of the most important decisions in an estate plan. Consumers often focus on who they love most rather than who is best suited for the responsibilities involved.
This lesson helps consumers understand what an executor actually does, the qualities to look for, common mistakes to avoid, and how to choose someone who will faithfully carry out their wishes.
Key Consumer Takeaways
What an executor actually does.
The qualities of a good executor.
Common mistakes people make when choosing an executor.
Why naming alternate executors is important.
When professional or corporate executors may be appropriate.
Choose Your Preparation Style
Option A — Simple Outline
What an executor does
Responsibilities after death
Characteristics of a good executor
Common mistakes
Alternate executors
Closing recommendation
Option B — Speaker Notes
Opening
Most people spend a great deal of time deciding who should inherit their assets. But one of the most important decisions in an estate plan is choosing the person who will actually carry out your wishes after you're gone.
Today, let's talk about how to choose the right executor.
What an Executor Does
Explain that an executor is responsible for administering an estate after death.
Discuss responsibilities such as:
locating and protecting assets
gathering financial information
paying valid debts and expenses
working with professionals when necessary
distributing property according to the estate plan
Consumers don't need to understand every legal detail—they simply need to understand that the executor has an important job.
Transition:
"That naturally raises the next question: Who makes a good executor?"
Characteristics of a Good Executor
Discuss qualities such as:
trustworthy
organized
responsible
able to communicate with family members
willing to serve
Mention that financial expertise usually isn't required because the executor can work with attorneys, accountants, and financial professionals.
Common Mistakes
Discuss mistakes such as:
choosing someone simply because they are the oldest child
selecting someone who is unreliable
ignoring family conflict
failing to ask whether the person is willing to serve
Encourage viewers to think carefully about who is actually best suited for the role.
Alternate Executors
Explain why naming one or more alternates is important.
Life changes.
The first choice may become unable or unwilling to serve years later.
Alternates provide flexibility.
Closing
Encourage viewers to review their existing estate plan and ask themselves whether the person they've named is still the best choice today.
If they have questions about choosing an executor under their state's laws, encourage them to speak with an experienced estate planning attorney.
Option C — Ready-to-Record Script
AEPS Note: This script is designed to sound natural when spoken. Feel free to personalize the wording, add your own stories or examples, and incorporate any state-specific information. The goal is not to read the script word-for-word, but to use it as a foundation for creating authentic educational content.
Recording Tip: This script is intentionally formatted with short paragraphs to make it easier to read naturally while recording. Pause briefly between paragraphs and feel free to personalize the wording as you go.
Who Should Be Your Executor?
One of the most important decisions in your estate plan isn't what documents you sign. It's who you choose to carry out your wishes after you're gone.
That person is called your executor.
Many people choose an executor almost as an afterthought. They simply name their oldest child, their closest relative, or the first person who comes to mind.
But serving as an executor can involve significant responsibility, so it's worth taking a little time to think about who is actually the best fit.
So what does an executor do?
After someone passes away, the executor is responsible for carrying out the instructions in the estate plan. Depending on your state's laws and the type of assets involved, that may include locating assets, gathering financial information, paying legitimate debts and expenses, working with attorneys or accountants, communicating with family members, and eventually distributing property to the beneficiaries.
That's an important job.
Fortunately, your executor doesn't have to know everything.
Many people assume they need to choose someone with financial or legal experience. In reality, that's usually not necessary. An executor can hire professionals to help guide them through the process when needed.
Instead of asking, "Who knows the most about finances?"
A better question is:
"Who do I trust to responsibly carry out my wishes?"
When choosing an executor, I encourage people to look for several qualities.
First, choose someone who is responsible.
You want someone who follows through on commitments and pays attention to details.
Second, choose someone who is trustworthy.
Your executor may be handling financial accounts, important documents, and family communications. Integrity matters.
Third, choose someone who communicates well.
Families often go through an emotional time after a loved one dies. An executor who communicates clearly and respectfully can help reduce unnecessary conflict.
And finally, choose someone who is willing to serve.
This may sound obvious, but many people name an executor without ever asking whether that person is comfortable accepting the responsibility.
One of the most common mistakes I see is assuming that the oldest child should automatically serve as executor.
Sometimes that's the right choice.
Sometimes it isn't.
Being the oldest doesn't necessarily mean someone is the most organized, the most responsible, or the best person for the job.
Another common mistake is choosing someone simply because you don't want to hurt anyone's feelings.
Remember, you're not choosing someone because they're your favorite.
You're choosing someone because you believe they'll faithfully carry out your wishes.
I also encourage people to name at least one alternate executor.
Life changes.
The person you choose today may move across the country, develop health problems, or simply decide they no longer want to serve years from now.
Naming an alternate gives your estate plan flexibility if your first choice isn't able to act when the time comes.
The good news is that choosing an executor doesn't have to be complicated.
It simply requires thinking carefully about who is most likely to responsibly carry out your wishes and work well with the people involved.
If you've already created an estate plan, this is a great opportunity to review the person you've named.
Ask yourself:
"If I were making this decision today, would I choose the same person?"
If the answer is yes, that's wonderful.
If the answer is no, it may be time to update your estate plan.
Every family's situation is different, and the rules governing executors can vary from state to state.
If you have questions about who should serve as your executor or whether your current estate plan still reflects your wishes, I encourage you to speak with an experienced estate planning attorney in your state.
Which Preparation Style Is Right for You?
Outline – Best if you're comfortable speaking naturally and prefer minimal notes.
Guided Talking Points – Best if you like structure but don't want to read a script.
Ready-to-Record Script – Best if you want to maximize efficiency or prefer reading from a prepared script.
State Customization Notes
Most of this lesson focuses on principles that apply in every state.
Before recording, consider whether your state has any executor-specific rules, terminology, or procedures that consumers should understand.
You may wish to briefly address topics such as:
✓ Whether your state uses the term Executor, Personal Representative, or another title.
✓ Any residency requirements or restrictions for serving as an executor.
✓ Whether your state places limits on who may serve (for example, age, felony convictions, or non-resident appointments).
✓ Any unique probate procedures or practical considerations that frequently affect families in your state.
In most cases, adding 30–60 seconds of state-specific guidance will personalize the lesson while preserving the core educational message.
Recommendation: Teach the universal concepts first, then spend the last 30–60 seconds discussing any important executor laws, probate procedures, terminology, or practical considerations that are unique to your state.
Upload Your Recording
Once your recording is complete, upload the raw video to your AEPS Dropbox folder.
AEPS will handle the editing, create appropriate Shorts, publish the completed video on YouTube and your state pages, and add it to your growing educational library.
Video Kit 2
Who Should Be Your Successor Trustee?
Estimated Recording Time: 8–12 minutes
Difficulty: Beginner
Consumer Audience: Anyone creating or updating a revocable living trust.
State Customization: Low (approximately 30–60 seconds)
Objective
Choosing the right trustee is one of the most important decisions for anyone creating a trust. Many consumers assume a trustee simply "holds the money," but trustees often have significant legal responsibilities that may last anywhere from a few months to many years.
This lesson helps consumers understand the two common types of trustees, what trustees actually do, the qualities to look for, common mistakes to avoid, and how to choose someone who will faithfully carry out their wishes.
Key Consumer Takeaways
The two common trustee roles.
The difference between an executor and a trustee.
What a trustee actually does.
The qualities of a good trustee.
Common mistakes people make when selecting a trustee.
Why naming successor trustees is important.
When a professional or corporate trustee may be appropriate.
Choose Your Preparation Style
Option A — Simple Outline
Two common trustee roles
Difference between executor and trustee
Trustee responsibilities
Characteristics of a good trustee
Common mistakes
Successor trustees
Professional trustees
Closing recommendation
Option B — Speaker Notes
Opening
Many people spend a great deal of time deciding who should inherit their assets.
Others spend time deciding who should serve as executor.
But if you have a trust, another decision may be even more important:
Who should serve as your trustee?
Many people don't realize that the word "trustee" can actually describe two very different jobs.
Let's talk about both.
The Two Common Trustee Roles
In many estate plans, the trustee simply steps in after your death.
That trustee gathers the trust assets, pays expenses, works with the attorney, and distributes the property according to your trust.
In that situation, the successor trustee's job may last only several months or perhaps a year or two—much like an executor.
But in other estate plans, the trustee's responsibilities continue for many years.
For example, a trust may continue for children, grandchildren, or other beneficiaries long after you've passed away.
In those situations, the trustee may be responsible for managing investments, making distributions, maintaining records, filing tax returns, and carrying out your instructions over an extended period of time.
Whether the trustee serves for several months or several decades, choosing the right person is extremely important.
Difference Between an Executor and a Trustee
Explain that an executor administers an estate after death.
A trustee administers assets owned by a trust.
Many estate plans name the same individual to serve as both executor and successor trustee because the responsibilities are similar.
However, if a trust is expected to continue for many years, some people choose a different individual who is better suited for long-term trust administration.
What a Trustee Does
Explain that trustee responsibilities depend on the trust.
Discuss responsibilities such as:
collecting and protecting trust assets
managing investments when appropriate
following the trust instructions
making distributions to beneficiaries
maintaining records
communicating with beneficiaries
filing tax returns when required
working with attorneys, accountants, and financial advisors
Explain that trustees don't need to know everything because they can work with qualified professionals.
Characteristics of a Good Trustee
Discuss qualities such as:
trustworthy
organized
responsible
financially responsible
good judgment
patient
communicates well
willing to serve
If the trustee may serve for many years, encourage viewers to think about who has the time, temperament, and commitment to manage those responsibilities over the long term.
Common Mistakes
Discuss mistakes such as:
automatically choosing the oldest child
assuming financial expertise is required
ignoring family conflict
choosing someone who is too busy
failing to ask whether the person is willing to serve
Successor Trustees
Explain why naming one or more successor trustees is important.
Life changes.
Health changes.
Relationships change.
Successor trustees help ensure the trust continues smoothly if the original trustee cannot serve.
Professional or Corporate Trustees
Briefly explain that in some situations, particularly when trusts may last for many years or involve substantial assets, families choose a professional or corporate trustee instead of an individual family member.
Closing
Encourage viewers to review their trust and ask themselves whether the person they've named is still the best choice today.
If they have questions about trustee responsibilities under their state's laws, encourage them to speak with an experienced estate planning attorney.
Option C — Ready-to-Record Script
AEPS Note: This script is designed to sound natural when spoken. Feel free to personalize the wording, add your own stories or examples, and incorporate any state-specific information. The goal is not to read the script word-for-word, but to use it as a foundation for creating authentic educational content.
Recording Tip: This script is intentionally formatted with short paragraphs to make it easier to read naturally while recording. Pause briefly between paragraphs and personalize the wording as you go.
Who Should Be Your Trustee?
If you've created—or are thinking about creating—a revocable living trust, one of the most important decisions you'll make isn't simply what goes into the trust.
It's who will manage it.
That person is called your trustee.
Many people think of a trustee as someone who simply holds onto money.
In reality, serving as a trustee can involve significant responsibility.
In fact, there are two common situations where someone serves as trustee.
In many estate plans, the trustee steps in after your death, gathers the trust assets, pays expenses, works with the attorney, and distributes the property according to your trust.
That role may last only several months or perhaps a year or two, much like an executor.
But other trusts continue long after the person who created the trust has passed away.
For example, a trust might continue for children, grandchildren, or another beneficiary for many years.
In those situations, the trustee may be responsible for managing investments, keeping records, making distributions, communicating with beneficiaries, filing tax returns, and carrying out your instructions over a long period of time.
Whether the trustee serves for several months or several decades, choosing the right person is extremely important.
People often ask me what qualifications a trustee should have.
Many assume they need someone with financial or investment expertise.
In reality, that's usually not necessary.
Trustees frequently work with attorneys, accountants, financial advisors, and other professionals when specialized guidance is needed.
Instead of asking,
"Who knows the most about investing?"
I encourage people to ask,
"Who do I trust to responsibly carry out my wishes?"
When choosing a trustee, there are several qualities I encourage people to consider.
First, choose someone who is trustworthy.
Your trustee may have control over significant assets.
Integrity matters.
Second, choose someone who is organized and responsible.
Trust administration often involves deadlines, paperwork, financial records, and ongoing decisions.
Third, choose someone who communicates well.
A trustee often works with beneficiaries over a period of years.
Good communication can help reduce misunderstandings and unnecessary conflict.
If your trust is expected to continue for many years, also think about who has the time, patience, judgment, and commitment to serve in that role over the long term.
One of the most common mistakes I see is assuming the oldest child should automatically serve as trustee.
Sometimes that's the right choice.
Sometimes another family member—or even a trusted friend—is better suited for the role.
Some families even choose a professional or corporate trustee, particularly when a trust may continue for many years or involve substantial assets.
I also encourage people to name one or more successor trustees.
Life changes.
The person you choose today may become unable or unwilling to serve years from now.
Naming successor trustees helps ensure your trust can continue to operate smoothly if that happens.
The good news is that choosing a trustee doesn't have to be complicated.
It simply requires thinking carefully about who is responsible, trustworthy, organized, and committed to carrying out your wishes.
If you've already created a trust, this is a great opportunity to review the person you've named.
Ask yourself,
"If I were making this decision today, would I choose the same trustee?"
If the answer is yes, that's wonderful.
If the answer is no, it may be time to update your estate plan.
Every family's situation is different, and trustee laws can vary from state to state.
If you have questions about who should serve as trustee or whether your current trust still reflects your wishes, I encourage you to speak with an experienced estate planning attorney in your state.
Which Preparation Style Is Right for You?
Outline – Best if you're comfortable speaking naturally and prefer minimal notes.
Guided Talking Points – Best if you like structure but don't want to read a script.
Ready-to-Record Script – Best if you want to maximize efficiency or prefer reading from a prepared script.
State Customization Notes
This Video Kit focuses on universal principles that apply in every state.
Before recording, identify any state-specific terminology, trust laws, or practical considerations that consumers in your state should understand when choosing a trustee.
You may wish to briefly address topics such as:
✓ Whether your state has unique trust laws or trustee requirements.
✓ Common state-specific considerations when selecting an individual trustee versus a corporate trustee.
✓ Situations where professional trustees are commonly recommended in your state.
✓ Any practical issues that frequently arise when administering trusts under your state's laws.
In most cases, adding 30–60 seconds of state-specific guidance is all that's needed to personalize the video.
Recommendation: Teach the universal concepts first, then spend the last 30–60 seconds discussing any important trustee laws or practical considerations that are unique to your state.
Upload Your Recording
Once your recording is complete, upload the raw video to your AEPS Dropbox folder.
AEPS will handle the editing, create appropriate Shorts, publish the completed video on YouTube and your state pages, and add it to your growing educational library.
Video Kit 3
Who Should Be Your Financial Power of Attorney?
Estimated Recording Time: 8–12 minutes
Difficulty: Beginner
Consumer Audience: Anyone creating or updating an estate plan.
State Customization: Low (approximately 30–60 seconds)
Objective
Choosing the right Financial Power of Attorney is one of the most important decisions in an estate plan. Unlike an executor or successor trustee, this person acts while you are still living if you become unable to manage your own financial affairs.
This lesson helps consumers understand what a Financial Power of Attorney does, the qualities to look for, common mistakes to avoid, and how to choose someone who will responsibly manage their financial affairs if the need ever arises.
Key Consumer Takeaways
What a Financial Power of Attorney actually does.
When a Financial Power of Attorney has authority.
The qualities of a good Financial Power of Attorney.
Common mistakes people make when selecting an agent.
Why naming alternate agents is important.
The importance of choosing someone you trust completely.
Choose Your Preparation Style
Option A — Simple Outline
What a Financial Power of Attorney is
When authority begins
What an agent can do
Characteristics of a good agent
Common mistakes
Alternate agents
Closing recommendation
Option B — Speaker Notes
Opening
Many people spend time deciding who should receive their assets after they pass away.
Others carefully choose an executor or successor trustee.
But what happens if you're still alive and suddenly unable to manage your own financial affairs?
That's where your Financial Power of Attorney becomes incredibly important.
What Is a Financial Power of Attorney?
Explain that a Financial Power of Attorney appoints someone—often called an agent or attorney-in-fact—to handle financial matters on your behalf if you are unable to do so yourself.
Emphasize that this document operates during your lifetime.
Unlike an executor or successor trustee after death, this person helps while you are still living.
What Can a Financial Power of Attorney Do?
Discuss responsibilities such as:
paying bills
managing bank accounts
handling investments
signing contracts
dealing with insurance companies
managing real estate
working with accountants and financial advisors
handling other financial matters authorized by the document
Mention that authority varies depending on state law and the language of the document.
Characteristics of a Good Financial Power of Attorney
Discuss qualities such as:
completely trustworthy
financially responsible
organized
available when needed
communicates well
willing to serve
Emphasize that this individual may have access to significant financial assets.
Integrity is essential.
Common Mistakes
Discuss mistakes such as:
choosing someone based solely on birth order
selecting someone who struggles financially
choosing someone who lives a lifestyle that raises concerns
failing to ask whether the person is willing to serve
assuming family members will automatically have legal authority
Alternate Agents
Explain why naming one or more alternate agents is important.
Life changes.
Health changes.
Relationships change.
Alternates help ensure someone is available if your first choice cannot serve.
Closing
Encourage viewers to review their existing estate plan and ask themselves whether the person they've named is still the best choice today.
If they have questions about Financial Powers of Attorney under their state's laws, encourage them to speak with an experienced estate planning attorney.
Option C — Ready-to-Record Script
AEPS Note: This script is designed to sound natural when spoken. Feel free to personalize the wording, add your own stories or examples, and incorporate any state-specific information. The goal is not to read the script word-for-word, but to use it as a foundation for creating authentic educational content.
Recording Tip: This script is intentionally formatted with short paragraphs to make it easier to read naturally while recording. Pause briefly between paragraphs and personalize the wording as you go.
Who Should Be Your Financial Power of Attorney?
We've already talked about choosing the right executor and the right successor trustee.
Both of those people typically begin serving after you've passed away.
But what if something happens while you're still living?
Who can step in to help manage your financial affairs if you're unable to do so yourself?
That's where your Financial Power of Attorney becomes one of the most important parts of your estate plan.
A Financial Power of Attorney allows you to appoint someone you trust to handle financial matters on your behalf if the need ever arises.
Depending on your state's laws and the language of your document, that person may be able to pay bills, manage bank accounts, work with financial advisors, handle insurance matters, manage real estate, sign documents, and take care of many other financial responsibilities.
Unlike an executor or successor trustee, your Financial Power of Attorney acts while you're still alive.
That's one reason this decision deserves careful thought.
Many people assume they should simply choose their oldest child or the closest family member.
Sometimes that's the right choice.
Sometimes it isn't.
Instead, I encourage people to ask themselves a different question.
Who do I trust completely to responsibly manage my financial affairs if I couldn't do it myself?
The person you choose should be trustworthy above all else.
They may have access to your financial accounts and important assets.
Integrity is essential.
You also want someone who is organized, responsible, and willing to serve.
They don't need to know everything about investing, taxes, or legal matters.
When necessary, they can work with attorneys, accountants, financial advisors, and other professionals.
One mistake I often see is assuming that a spouse or adult child will automatically have legal authority to help if something happens.
In many cases, that's simply not true.
Without the proper legal documents, families may face delays, expense, or even court proceedings before someone can act.
I also encourage people to name one or more alternate agents.
Life changes.
The person you choose today may become unable or unwilling to serve years from now.
Naming alternates helps ensure someone you trust will always be available if needed.
The good news is that choosing a Financial Power of Attorney doesn't have to be complicated.
It simply requires selecting someone you trust completely to responsibly manage your financial affairs if the need ever arises.
If you've already completed your estate plan, take a moment to review the person you've named.
Ask yourself,
"If I were making this decision today, would I choose the same person?"
If the answer is yes, that's wonderful.
If the answer is no, it may be time to update your estate plan.
Every state's laws governing Financial Powers of Attorney are different.
If you have questions about who should serve or whether your current documents still meet your needs, I encourage you to speak with an experienced estate planning attorney in your state.
Which Preparation Style Is Right for You?
Outline – Best if you're comfortable speaking naturally and prefer minimal notes.
Guided Talking Points – Best if you like structure but don't want to read a script.
Ready-to-Record Script – Best if you want to maximize efficiency or prefer reading from a prepared script.
State Customization Notes
This Video Kit focuses on universal principles that apply in every state.
Before recording, identify any state-specific terminology, legal rules, procedures, or practical considerations that consumers in your state should understand when choosing a Financial Power of Attorney.
You may wish to briefly address topics such as:
✓ Whether your state uses different terminology (for example, Financial Power of Attorney, Agent, Attorney-in-Fact, Mandatory, Mandatary, or another state-specific term).
✓ When a Financial Power of Attorney becomes effective under your state's laws.
✓ Any limitations or special requirements affecting an agent's authority.
✓ Execution or witnessing requirements unique to your state.
✓ Practical issues or common questions you regularly discuss with clients.
In most cases, adding 30–60 seconds of state-specific guidance is all that's needed to personalize the video.
Recommendation: Teach the universal concepts first, then spend the last 30–60 seconds discussing any Financial Power of Attorney laws, terminology, or practical considerations that are unique to your state.
Upload Your Recording
Once your recording is complete, upload the raw video to your AEPS Dropbox folder.
AEPS will handle the editing, create appropriate Shorts, publish the completed video on YouTube and your state pages, and add it to your growing educational library.

